Free wedding processional order builder

The traditional wedding processional order is the officiant, the groom and best man, grandparents, parents, bridesmaids and groomsmen in pairs, the maid of honor, the ring bearer and flower girl, and last the bride with her escort.

The recessional runs the other way, couple first and wedding party behind; the order varies by tradition, venue and couple, and your officiant has the final say.

Style

The officiant and one partner wait at the front. The attendants walk in pairs, and the other partner walks in last with an escort. Choosing a style fills in a usual party. Change anything after.

Four common styles. Jewish, Catholic and many other ceremonies have their own order: use your officiant's.

The couple and the officiant
Who is in the party
Who walks with each partner
The room and the spacing
Names for everyone else (optional)

Names stay in this browser, so a reload keeps them.

13 steps

In the processional: 21 people, 9 of them walking down the aisle. Traditional, 80 guests.

Processional

Left and right are as you see them walking in from the back.

  1. Officiant In place

    Takes their place at the front, in the middle, facing the guests.

    Cue Before the guests are seated.

  2. Partner 2 with Partner 2's honor attendant In place

    Come in from the side and stand on the right of the officiant, facing the guests.

    Cue After the officiant, before the music starts.

  3. Readers (2) Seated

    Sit near the front, on the aisle, so they can reach the front quickly.

    Cue Before the music starts.

  4. Partner 2's grandparents (2) Seated

    Are escorted to the front row on the right by an usher or a family member.

    Cue Before the music starts.

  5. Partner 1's grandparents (2) Seated

    Are escorted to the front row on the left by an usher or a family member.

    Cue Before the music starts.

  6. Partner 2's parents (2) Seated

    Are escorted to the front row on the right.

    Cue Before the music starts.

  7. Partner 1's parent 2 Seated

    Is escorted to the front row on the left.

    Cue Seated last. When they sit, the music starts the walkers.

  8. Partner 1's attendant 1 with Partner 2's attendant 1 Walks

    Walk in together, then split: Partner 1's attendant 1 goes to the left, Partner 2's attendant 1 to the right.

    Cue On the music cue, once the family is seated.

  9. Partner 1's attendant 2 with Partner 2's attendant 2 Walks

    Walk in together, then split: Partner 1's attendant 2 goes to the left, Partner 2's attendant 2 to the right.

    Cue Start when the pair ahead reaches the third row from the back.

  10. Partner 1's honor attendant Walks

    Walks in alone and goes to the left.

    Cue Start when the pair ahead reaches the third row from the back.

  11. Ring bearer Walks

    Walks down the aisle, then goes to a seat in the front row with a family member.

    Cue Start when the walker ahead reaches the third row from the back.

  12. Child attendant Walks

    Walks down the aisle, then goes to a seat in the front row with a family member.

    Cue Start when the walker ahead reaches the third row from the back.

  13. Partner 1 with Partner 1's parent 1 Walks

    Walk down the aisle together. Partner 1's parent 1 then sits in the front row on the left, and Partner 1 joins the officiant.

    Cue Start when the walker ahead reaches the third row from the back.

Copying, printing and the Word file are free, with no account, and nothing you type leaves this page. This order varies by tradition, venue and couple; your officiant has the final say.

A sample wedding processional order for 120 guests beside a top-down aisle diagram, and the matching rehearsal sheet with tick boxes.
A sample party, labelled as one. The order, the diagram and the rehearsal sheet come from the same numbers.

Wedding processional order by style

The builder makes four orders. Each table below is the order for that style with the builder's usual party, so you can see its shape before you change anything. Put your own counts into the tool and every step, cue and name follows; the tables here stay as a guide.

Traditional

The officiant and partner 2, with an honor attendant, are at the front before anyone walks. Readers, grandparents and parents are seated, partner 1's parents last. Then the attendants walk in pairs, the honor attendant after them, then the children, and partner 1 last with an escort.

Traditional: the order, first to last
StepWhoWhat they do
1OfficiantTakes their place at the front
2Partner 2 and their honor attendantWait at the front
3ReadersSeated near the front, on the aisle
4GrandparentsSeated by an usher or a family member
5Parents of partner 2Seated by an usher or a family member
6Parents of partner 1Seated last, which starts the music
7Attendants2 pairs, walking in together
8Honor attendantWalks alone
9Ring bearerWalks in, then sits with a family member
10Child attendantWalks in, then sits with a family member
11Partner 1Walks with a parent

Modern, both partners walk

Both partners walk down the aisle, partner 2 first and partner 1 last, each alone or with an escort. The honor attendants walk in together. To change who goes first, swap the two names in the tool.

Modern, both partners walk: the order, first to last
StepWhoWhat they do
1OfficiantTakes their place at the front
2ReadersSeated near the front, on the aisle
3GrandparentsSeated by an usher or a family member
4Parents of partner 2Seated by an usher or a family member
5Parents of partner 1Seated last, which starts the music
6Attendants2 pairs, walking in together
7Honor attendantsWalk in together
8Ring bearerWalks in, then sits with a family member
9Child attendantWalks in, then sits with a family member
10Partner 2Walks alone
11Partner 1Walks alone

Both partners with their parents

Each partner walks between both parents, who then sit in the front row. Because the parents arrive with their child, only the grandparents and the readers are seated beforehand.

Both partners with their parents: the order, first to last
StepWhoWhat they do
1OfficiantTakes their place at the front
2ReadersSeated near the front, on the aisle
3GrandparentsSeated by an usher or a family member
4Attendants2 pairs, walking in together
5Honor attendantsWalk in together
6Ring bearerWalks in, then sits with a family member
7Child attendantWalks in, then sits with a family member
8Partner 2Walks with both parents
9Partner 1Walks with both parents

Small ceremony, under 30 guests

The family is already seated, so nobody needs an usher. Any attendants walk in, then the partners walk in together. A room for 24 guests has about 4 rows, so the spacing cue is short.

Small ceremony, under 30 guests: the order, first to last
StepWhoWhat they do
1OfficiantTakes their place at the front
2ReadersSeated near the front, on the aisle
3Parents of partner 2Seated by an usher or a family member
4Parents of partner 1Seated last, which starts the music
5Honor attendantsWalk in together
6Both partnersWalk in together

Faith ceremonies have their own order

Jewish, Catholic and many other ceremonies have a processional of their own, with roles, positions and customs this builder does not know. If you are marrying in one, take the order from your officiant. The aisle diagram and the spacing rule can still help you plan the room.

The same goes for a family or cultural custom you want to keep. Tell the officiant, then put it into the rehearsal. The four styles here are starting points, and none of them is a rule of etiquette.

Wedding recessional order

The recessional is mostly the processional run backwards. The couple go first, together. The children and the honor attendants follow, then the attendants in the pairs they came in with, and the pair that walked in last goes out first. The officiant either follows the wedding party or waits at the front, which is theirs to decide. Parents step out of the front row once the party has passed, grandparents after them, and the guests last, row by row from the front.

The recessional for the traditional style, first to last
StepWhoWhat they do
1Both partnersWalk out together
2Child attendantLeaves with a family member
3Ring bearerLeaves with a family member
4Honor attendantsWalk out together
5Attendants2 pairs, walking out together
6OfficiantFollows the wedding party, or waits. The officiant decides
7Parents of partner 1Step out and follow the party
8Parents of partner 2Step out and follow the party
9GrandparentsFollow the parents out
10Guests and readersLeave row by row from the front

Some couples have the parents leave with the wedding party, or the children leave with their own parents. Both work. Say which at the rehearsal so the ushers know; the tool puts the family behind the wedding party.

Who walks with whom, and why the order exists

Most of the order is practical. Family is seated first so nobody is still looking for a chair when the music starts, and the last parent to sit is the cue for the walkers. Attendants go in pairs so that two people arrive at the front together and then split, which leaves an even line on both sides. When one side has more attendants than the other, the extras walk alone after the pairs.

The honor attendants come late because they stand next to the couple, and in many ceremonies they hold the rings or the bouquet. The children walk just before the partners. Their walk is short and the room is watching them. The partner who comes last is the one everybody is waiting for.

The escort is whoever the partner chooses: a parent, both parents, a sibling, a grandparent, a child, a friend, or nobody. Afterwards the escort sits in the front row. Some orders have the officiant ask the escort a question at the front. If you want that in or out, tell your officiant.

Who walks with whom in the builder, and where they end up
WhoWalks withAfter the walk
AttendantsAn attendant from the other side, by positionSplit, one to each side of the couple
Honor attendantsEach other, or aloneStand next to their partner
Ring bearers and child attendantsEach other, or aloneSit in the front row with a family member
A partner who walksAlone, one parent, both parents or a person they chooseJoins the officiant; the escort sits in the front row
Grandparents who walkEach other, as couplesSit in the front row

How far apart should wedding processional walkers be?

We use one rule: the next walkers start when the ones ahead reach the third row from the back. It is our rule, not a standard, and the tool lets you change the row. It counts in rows because rows are what everybody can see, at the rehearsal and on the day.

In the sample layout the rows are 42 inches apart: an 18 inch chair plus 24 inches, the sizes our floor plan maker uses. So the row you pick works out to a rough distance, counting from the row where the walkers start:

The spacing rule at 42 inches a row
Next walkers start when the ones ahead reach rowThey are about this far ahead
23.5 ft
3 (our default)7 ft
410.5 ft
514 ft
617.5 ft

A short aisle wants a smaller number: in a room with four rows, starting at the second keeps the line moving. A long aisle can take a larger one. The tool never lets the cue go past the last row of your room. Walk it once with the music at the rehearsal, because people walk to the pace of the song, and change the number if the line bunches up or opens a gap.

Special cases: divorced parents, no attendants, children, pets and wheelchairs

Divorced parents

Nobody has to walk together or sit together. A partner can walk with one parent, with both, or with someone else, and the other parent sits in the front row on that side. If two households need some distance, tell the ushers where to seat each one, and tell the photographer.

A parent who has died, or no parent in the picture

Walk alone, with someone you choose, or with the parent who is there. Some people keep a seat in the front row with a flower or a photograph on it. Ask the officiant if you would like it mentioned. Any of these is an ordinary choice.

No attendants

Set the attendant counts to 0. The order loses those steps and nothing else changes; the small ceremony style starts with none. A friend or sibling who stands with you but does not walk can wait at the front with the officiant, the way partner 2 and their honor attendant do in the traditional style.

Children

If a child will not go alone, let them walk with a sibling or an adult, and plan for a family member to sit with them afterwards. Practice with the real music at the rehearsal. If a child freezes on the day, an adult can walk out and collect them. Decide who that is beforehand.

Pets

Ask the venue first, because many do not allow animals indoors or near food. If a pet walks, give it a handler who is not in the wedding party. Enter the pet and handler as a child attendant, since they do what one does: walk in, sit with a family member, leave with them.

Wheelchair users and mobility aids

Ask the person how they would like to do it before anyone else decides. The aisle in the diagram is 6 ft wide, enough for a person and an escort side by side; measure yours, and check the route from the door to the front for steps and thresholds. Put the space for a chair at the end of a row, on the aisle. A grandparent with a cane or walker is easiest to seat early, in the front row on the aisle.

The rehearsal in 20 minutes

Print the rehearsal sheet and give a copy to the officiant, the coordinator and whoever runs the music. This is the split we use. Change it to suit your party; a big one, or children who need practice, will take longer.

  1. 0 to 3 minutes. Everyone together. The officiant says how the ceremony runs, in order, and hands out the sheet.
  2. 3 to 8 minutes. Positions at the front. Walk each person to the spot where they will stand, with the couple in the middle.
  3. 8 to 16 minutes. The walk. The walkers do the processional twice, first without music and then with it, using the cue row on the sheet. Escorts sit as soon as they arrive.
  4. 16 to 19 minutes. The recessional, once.
  5. 19 to 20 minutes. Cues. Settle who tells the music to start, who sends the ushers, and who gets the guests out.

For venues and coordinators

Five facts about your ceremony space decide most of a rehearsal: how long the aisle is, how wide it is, how many chairs there are, where the officiant stands and where the music cue comes from. Put all five on the floor plan and send it to the couple with their rehearsal time. Drawn on the aisle, the spacing question is easier to answer.

The diagram above is a sample, drawn with the same chair, row and aisle sizes as our free floor plan maker. Draw your own room there at its real size, with the ceremony chairs and the aisle, and the chair and row sizes will match the ones on this page. The capacity calculator shows how many chairs the room holds in rows.

Ask the couple for their officiant's order early if the ceremony is a faith one, and send the printed sheet to the officiant, the DJ and the ushers. The words that go with the walk, the officiant’s script and the printed program, come out of our free wedding ceremony script builder. MyVenueHQ keeps the ceremony time, the room setup and the BEO on one event.

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Processional questions.

Who walks down the aisle first at a wedding?

In the traditional order the officiant, the groom and the best man are already at the front, and the family is seated, so the first people to walk down the aisle are the attendants, in pairs. If the grandparents walk in, they go before the attendants. The bride comes last, with her escort. Orders differ by tradition, venue and couple, and your officiant has the final say.

What is the order of the bridal party in the processional?

Attendants walk in pairs, a bridesmaid with a groomsman, then the maid of honor, the ring bearer, the flower girl and last the bride with her escort. The best man comes in with the groom and waits at the front. If the two sides have different numbers, the extra attendants walk alone after the pairs. The builder above uses partner and attendant wording by default, and switches to bride, groom and bridesmaids if you pick that.

Do grandparents walk down the aisle?

They can, or they can be seated. In the builder the default is seated: an usher or a family member takes each grandparent to the front row before the music starts. Tick "Grandparents walk in" and they walk in as couples before the parents are seated. If a long walk is hard for a grandparent, seat them. Ask them which they prefer.

Who walks with the bride and groom?

In the traditional order the bride walks with her father, with both parents or with someone she chooses, and the groom comes in from the side with the best man. In the other styles each partner walks alone, with one parent, with both parents or with a person they choose, such as a sibling, a grandparent or a friend. After the walk the escort sits in the front row.

What is the recessional order?

The couple leave first, together. Children and the honor attendants follow, then the attendants in the pairs they came in with, last pair in going out first. The officiant follows the party or waits at the front, and parents, then grandparents, step out of the front row once the party has passed. Guests leave last, row by row from the front. The builder writes it out for your party in the Recessional tab.

How far apart should you walk down the aisle?

We use one rule: the next walkers start when the ones ahead reach the third row from the back. In our sample layout rows are 42 inches apart, so that puts the pair ahead about 7 feet in front of you. It is our rule, not a standard, and you can change the row in the tool. Rehearse it once with the music and adjust.

Can both partners walk down the aisle?

Yes. Pick the modern style and both partners walk, one after the other, each alone, with one parent, with both parents or with a person they choose. In the style with both partners and their parents, each partner walks between their own parents. Tell your officiant which you chose, so they know where each of you will be.

Know the order before the rehearsal.